下载完整PDF文档：信息系统项目管理师英语复习资料：历年英语真题试题与答案

2005年上半年
● (66)is a method of constructing a project schedule network diagram that uses boxes or rectangles ,referred to as nodes, to represent activites and connects them with arrows that as ow the dependencies. This method includes following types of dependcies orprecedence relationships:(67)the initiation of the successor activity, depends upon the completion of the predecessor activity
(68)the initiation of the successor activity,depends upon the initiation of the predecessor activity
(66)　A．PDM　　　　　　　B．CPM　　　　　　C．PERT　　　　　　D．AOA
(67)　A．F-S　　　　　　　B．F-F　　　　　　C．S-F　　　　　　 D．S-S　
(68)　A．F-S　　　　　　　B．F-F　　　　　　C．S-F　　　　　　 D．S-S

● estimating schedule activity costs involves developing an(69)of the cost of the resources needed to complete each schedule activity. Cost estimating includes identifying and considering various costing alternatives. for example, in mostapplication areas, additional work during a design phase is widely held to have the potential for reducing the cost of the execution phase and product oprations. the cost estimating process considers whether the expected savings can offset the cost of the additional design work. cost estmates are generally expressed in units of(70)to facilitate comparisons both within and across projects. the(71)describes important information about prject requirement that is considered duing cost estimating.
(69)　　A．accuracy　　B．approxination　　C．specification　　D．summary
(70)　　A．activity　　B．work　　　　　　 C．currency　　　　 D．time
(71)　　A．project scope statement　　　　 B．statement of work
　　　C．project management plan　　　　 D．project policy

● The (72)technique involves using projecet characteristics in a mathematical model to predict total project cost.models can be simple or complex.
(72) A．cost aggregation　　　　　　　　　B．reserve analysis
　 C．parametric estimating　　　　　　 D．funding limit reconciliarion

● (73)is a measurable, verifiable work product such as specification. feasibility study report, detail document, or working prototype
(73) A．milestone　　　　B．deliverable　　　　C．etc　　　　　D．BAC

● (74)are individuals and organizations that are actively involved in the project, or whose interests may be affected as a result of project execution or project completion; they may also exert influence over the project and its results.
(74) A．controls　　　　　　　　　　　B．baselines
　　 C．project stakeholders　　　　　D．project managers

● (75)is the process of obtaining the stakeholdrs’formal acceptance of the completed project scope .verifying the scope includes reviewing deliverables and work results to ensure that all were completed satisfactorily.
(75) A．project acceptance　　　　　　　　B．scope verification
　　 C．scope definition　　　　　　　　　D．WBS Creation

2005年下半年
● __(66)__ means that every project has a definite beginning and a definite end.
（66）A. Project phase　　　　B. Unique　　　　C. Temporary　　　　D. Closure

● The __(67)__ defines the phases that connect the beginning of a project to its end.
（67）A. schedule　　　　B. project life cycle　　　　C. temporary　　　　D. milestone

● __(68)__ are individuals and organizations that are actively involved in the project, or whose interests may be affected as a result of project execution or project completion.
（68）A. Project managers　　　　　　　　B. Project team members
　　　C. Sponsors　　　　　　　　　　　　D. Project stakeholders

● The __(69)__ Process Group consists of the processes used to complete the work defined in the project management plan to accomplish the project’s requirements.
（69）A. Planning　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　B. Executing?? ???????????
　　　C. Monitoring and Controlling　　　　　　　D. Closing

● The __(70)__ provides the project manager with the authority to apply organizational resources to project activities.
（70）A. project management plan　　　　　　　　B. contract
　　　C. project human resource plan　　　　　 　D. project charter

● The __(71)__ describes, in detail, the project’s deliverables and the work required to create those deliverables.
（71）A. project scope statement　　　　　　　　B. project requirement
　 　 C. project charter　　　　　　　　　　　　D. product specification

● The process of __(72)__ schedule activity durations uses information on schedule activity scope of work, required resource types, estimated resource quantities, and resource calendars with resource availabilities.
（72）A. estimating　　　　B. defining　　　　C. planning　　　　D. sequencing

● PDM includes four types of dependencies or precedence relationships:
...
__(73)__. The completion of the successor activity depends upon the initiation of the predecessor activity.
（73）A. Finish-to-Start　　　　　　　B. Finish-to-Finish
　　　C. Start-to-Start　　　　　　　 D. Start-to-Finish

● __(74)__ is the budgeted amount for the work actually completed on the schedule activity or WBS component during a given time period.
（74）A. Planned value　　　　　　B. Earned value
　　　C. Actual cost　　　　　　　D. Cost variance

● __(75)__ involves comparing actual or planned project practices to those of other projects to generate ideas for improvement and to provide a basis by which to measure performance. These other projects can be within the performing organization or outside of it, and can be within the same or in another application area.
（75）A. Metrics　　　　B. Measurement　　　　C. Benchmarking　　　　D. Baseline 

答案：
2005年上半年：(66) A (67) A (68) D (69) B (70) C(71) A (72) C (73) B (74) C (75) B
2005年下半年：(66) C (67) B (68) D (69) B (70) D (71) A (72)A (73) D (74) B(75)C