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信息系统管理工程师每日一练试题内容（2026/8/8）
试题1
运行管理作为管理安全的重要措施之一，是实现全网安全和动态安全的关键。运行管理实际上是一种( )。
A．定置管理查看答案
试题参考答案：B
试题2
针对存储设备的优化，为用户提供基于新技术的更高效的存储方式的建议一般不包括( )。
A． 存储类型选择查看答案
试题参考答案：B
试题3
IT治理的管理层次大致可分为三层:最高理层、执行管理层、业务与服务执行层。其中，最高管理层的主要职责包括( )。
A．制定IT的目标查看答案
试题参考答案：B
试题4
A management information system （1）the business managers the information that they need to make decisions. Early business computers were used for simple operations such（2）tracking inventory， billing， sales， or payroll data， with little detail or structure. Over time， these computer applications became more complex， hardware storage capacities grew， and technologies improved for connecting previously（3）applications. As more data was stored and linked，managers sought greater abstraction as well as greater detail with the aim of creating significant management reports from the stored （4）. Originally，the term "MIS” described applications providing managers with information about sales， inventories，and other data that would help in （5）the enterprise. Over time ，the term broadened to include: decision support systems， resource management and human resource management，enterprise resource planning (ERP)，enterprise performance management (EPM)， supply chain management (SCM)，customer relationship management (CRM)， project management and database retrieval applications.
（1）A．brings查看答案
试题参考答案：B、A、C、A、D
试题5
UML中的事物也称为建模元素，不包括( )。
A． 实现事物查看答案
试题参考答案：A
试题6
在开发信息系统的过程中，程序设计语言的选择非常重要。下面选项中，选择准则( )是错误的。
A．是否容易把设计转换为程序查看答案
试题参考答案：D
试题7
The term computer describes a device made up of a combination of electronic and electromechanical components． By itself, a computer has no ( 1) and is referred to as hardware, which means simply the physical equipment． The hardware can't be used until it is connected to other elements, all of which constitute the six parts of a computer-based information system,hardware,software,data/information, people, procedures and communications．
A system is defined as a collection of related components that ( 2) to perform a task in order to accomplish a goal． Any organization that uses information technology will have a computer-based information system to provide managers (and various categories of employees)with the appropriate kind of information to help them make decisions．
Systems analysis and design is to ascertain how a system works and then take steps to make it (3 ) Often, a system approach is used to define, describe, and solve a problem or to meet a(an)（ 4）
From time to time, organizations need to (5 ) their information systems, in, response to new marketing' opportunities, modified government regulations, the introduction ．of new technology, merger with another company, or other developments． When change is needed, the time is ripe for applying the principles of systems analysis and design．
( 1)A．information查看答案
试题参考答案：C、A、B、D、C
试题8
T/CESA 1159软件过程能力成熟度模型框架中，( )能力域包括项目策划、项目监控、质量保证、风险管理等能力子域。
A．治理查看答案
试题参考答案：C
试题9
在SD方法中，遵循( )原则。
A．单职和开闭查看答案
试题参考答案：C
试题10
下列聚合类型中聚合程度最高的是 （ ）。
A．偶然聚合查看答案
试题参考答案：C
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